H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 Thanh l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 nh\u00e0 Minh \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 Minh ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm n\u01a1i \u1ea9n n\u00e1u \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ti\u00ean phong trong cu\u1ed9c \u201cTi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Nam\u201d. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf Bi\u00ean H\u00f2a. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18, \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t do qu\u00e2n T\u00e2y S\u01a1n g\u00e2y ra, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m S\u00e0i G\u00f2n 11 km, n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con r\u1ea1ch.
\u1ede v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long m\u00e0u m\u1ee1, Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n g\u1ea1o, m\u1edf c\u1ea3ng S\u00e0i G\u00f2n cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 – t\u1eeb Nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Singapore.
\u201cC\u00e1c tay \u0111ua ch\u1ea1y n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec7u d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi thuy\u1ec1n tam b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 thuy\u1ec1n nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. H\u1ecd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u00e0u Donai, d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng kh\u1ecfi t\u00e0u c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng. Cu li \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea1t, th\u00f9ng v\u00e0 th\u00f9ng x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 m\u00f9i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, b\u1ee5i, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c v\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d
\u2014 “Nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh” c\u1ee7a Claude Farr\u00e8re (1905)
B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1862, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa \u1edf Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn. Hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 song sinh c\u1ee7a S\u00e0i G\u00f2n, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua S\u00e0i G\u00f2n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n\u2014do Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t\u2014\u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng trong Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edd \u00e1m. Theo th\u1eddi gian, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p sang th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i.
Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1984 b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 v\u0103n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p Marguerite Duras, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u00e0y. Chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa n\u1eef ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, di\u1ec5n ra trong khung c\u1ea3nh oi b\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn.
Nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee3 L\u1edbn. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Trong cu\u1ed1n \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 tr\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng\u201d c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh Graham Greene (c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai b\u1ed9 phim chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3) xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 1955, Fowler y\u00eau Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f4 g\u00e1i v\u0169 tr\u01b0\u00f2ng \u1edf Arc en Ciel , v\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9.
G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cPh\u1ed1 T\u00e0u\u201d (2009) c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft gia Thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n (t\u00ecnh y\u00eau) m\u1edf ra trong Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t\u2013Trung, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp gi\u1eefa c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 Thanh l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 nh\u00e0 Minh \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 Minh ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm n\u01a1i \u1ea9n n\u00e1u \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hoa nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ti\u00ean phong trong cu\u1ed9c \u201cTi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Nam\u201d. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf Bi\u00ean H\u00f2a. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18, \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t do qu\u00e2n T\u00e2y S\u01a1n g\u00e2y ra,<\/p>\n
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